As an independent consultant using HubSpot, one of the most important components of your CRM is the accurate and consistent management of your Contacts. HubSpot’s default Contact properties (often referred to as “properties”) help you store key pieces of information about each individual. Understanding these default properties and how they are used in HubSpot’s ecosystem will let you streamline your workflows, segment your lists, and better nurture your leads and clients.
In this chapter, we’ll review the most commonly used default properties for Contacts in HubSpot, discuss their significance, and offer tips for best practices. We’ll also highlight how you can store multiple email addresses, phone numbers, and website URLs, as well as social media profiles, to get the most comprehensive view of each contact.
1. First Name & Last Name
Description: First Name and Last Name are straightforward contact details used to personalize communications, whether via marketing emails or sales outreach.
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants: Personalization is key to building trust and credibility. Using a contact’s first name in subject lines or email greetings can significantly increase engagement and response rates.
Tips & Best Practices:
- Always verify correct spelling (and preferred name forms) to avoid embarrassing mistakes.
- Consider using tokens (e.g., {{ contact.firstName }}) in your email templates to dynamically insert names.
2. Email
Description:
- Email is the primary identifier for a Contact in HubSpot. By default, HubSpot does not allow you to create two separate Contacts with the same email address, which ensures a single source of truth per unique email.
- However, HubSpot also allows you to store multiple email addresses on a single contact record—e.g., “work email #1,” “work email #2,” “personal email #1,” “personal email #2,” or “other email.” One email will typically be designated as the primary.
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants:
- As a consultant, your email correspondence is often your main channel for initiating or maintaining relationships.
- Automated marketing emails, workflows, and sequences all use the primary Email property as a key property for delivery.
- Storing multiple addresses helps you keep track of all possible ways to reach a contact, especially if they switch companies or prefer to receive certain communications at a personal address.
Tips & Best Practices:
- Validate every new email address you add to reduce the risk of bounces.
- For business development, confirm which email address is most relevant to your services (e.g., professional vs. personal).
- Keep one email as the primary address to maintain clarity for automations and direct outreach.
3. Phone Number
Description: Phone Number is a standard property that captures a contact’s phone details. HubSpot can store multiple numbers if configured properly—for example, “mobile #1,” “mobile #2,” “work phone,” “home phone,” and so on.
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants:
- A direct line to your prospect or client is critical for scheduled consult calls, real-time support, or urgent updates.
- Phone outreach can be part of a multichannel approach, complementing emails and LinkedIn messages.
Tips & Best Practices:
- Encourage contacts to provide mobile numbers if phone discussions or text reminders (via integrated tools) are part of your engagement process.
- Keep phone numbers standardized (e.g., including country codes) to ensure smooth functionality with calling integrations or SMS features.
- Consider labeling each phone property clearly in HubSpot (e.g., “Mobile #1,” “Work Phone,” etc.) to avoid confusion.
4. Company Name
Description: Company Name stores the business or organization a contact is associated with. In HubSpot, you can also create a separate Company record and link the Contact to it.
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants:
- Understanding a client’s corporate context is critical for tailoring services or solutions.
- Automations and workflows can leverage company details for segmentation or specialized marketing campaigns (e.g., different outreach for contacts at SMEs versus enterprise clients).
Tips & Best Practices:
- Use the Associated Company property in combination with the Company Name property to streamline your B2B relationships.
- Keep consistent naming conventions (e.g., “Acme Inc.” vs. “Acme Incorporated”) for accurate reporting and segmentation.
5. Job Title
Description: Job Title captures the professional role or position of the contact within their organization.
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants:
- Knowing your contact’s title helps you gauge their decision-making power or influence within the company.
- Tailor your messaging based on this role—an executive might need high-level strategic info, while a project manager might require more day-to-day or technical details.
Tips & Best Practices:
- Keep job titles up to date—especially if you have a long consulting cycle and your contact changes roles or companies.
- Segment your lists by job title to create more personalized campaigns or workflow paths.
6. Lifecycle Stage
Description: Lifecycle Stage is a default HubSpot property that categorizes where a contact is in your funnel, with default stages like Subscriber, Lead, Marketing Qualified Lead (MQL), Sales Qualified Lead (SQL), Opportunity, and Some consultants opt to customize these stages to align with their unique customer journey.
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants:
- It helps you track the progression of a contact from initial interest to becoming a client, and potentially even beyond if you have recurring engagements or retainer models.
- Workflows and automated email nurturing can rely on Lifecycle Stage triggers to send the right content at the right time.
Tips & Best Practices:
- Keep these definitions consistent across your marketing and sales processes; ensure your entire team (if applicable) understands what each stage means.
- Periodically audit contacts to make sure their Lifecycle Stage reflects the most up-to-date status.
7. Lead Status
Description: Lead Status is a more granular property than Lifecycle Stage. It tracks the real-time status of a lead, such as Open, In Progress, Open Deal, Unqualified,
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants:
- Offers more nuance than Lifecycle Stage for tracking active deals, next steps, or inactivity.
- Helpful if you personally manage a small pipeline and need a quick reference for the current state of a potential consulting engagement.
Tips & Best Practices:
- Customize Lead Status dropdown options to mirror your sales process (e.g., Initial Contact, Proposal Sent, Negotiation, Won, Lost).
- Regularly update this property to avoid confusion about where your leads stand.
8. Original Source
Description: Original Source tracks how the contact first discovered or engaged with your business (e.g., Organic Search, Paid Search, Email Marketing, Social Media, Referrals,).
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants: As a consultant, insights into how leads are finding you can guide your marketing investments. If you notice a surge from LinkedIn vs. Paid Advertising, you can reallocate time and resources accordingly.
Tips & Best Practices:
- Combine Original Source data with any UTM parameters from your marketing campaigns to gain deeper insights.
- Monitor your best-performing sources on a monthly or quarterly basis to understand ROI on marketing channels.
9. Create Date
Description: Create Date is automatically assigned when the contact record is created in HubSpot.
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants:
- Provides a historical reference for how long the contact has been in your database.
- Useful for time-based segmentation, such as sending automated welcome emails shortly after a contact enters your system.
Tips & Best Practices:
- Use Create Date in conjunction with Lifecycle Stage to identify how quickly contacts convert from lead to client.
- Filter or build lists to re-engage older leads who have gone dormant.
10. Last Activity Date
Description: Last Activity Date represents the last date and time a contact interacted with your marketing content, website, or sales communication.
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants:
- Helps you quickly assess engagement recency. Contacts with older Last Activity Dates may need a re-engagement campaign or a follow-up call.
- Ideal for setting up automated notifications or tasks if a lead hasn’t responded within a certain timeframe.
Tips & Best Practices:
- Use it to trigger “breakup” or “nurture” emails when inactivity surpasses a threshold.
- Combine with “Time in Lifecycle Stage” to see if your lead is stalled in your funnel.
11. Contact Owner
Description: Contact Owner designates the HubSpot user (often yourself or a team member) responsible for nurturing and developing the relationship with that contact.
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants:
- Even if you’re a solo consultant, having clear ownership helps you manage your pipeline more systematically—especially if you ever bring on a virtual assistant or additional team members in the future.
- Filters and list views can be set up based on owner, making it easy to see only the contacts assigned to you.
Tips & Best Practices:
- Update Contact Owner if you plan to scale or offload certain aspects of account management to a colleague or subcontractor.
- Automate Contact Owner assignment based on region, lifecycle stage, or job title to streamline lead distribution (if you have a larger team or plan to grow).
12. Address Information
Description: These properties capture the contact’s mailing address details.
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants:
- If part of your consulting includes sending physical collateral, gifts, or direct mail campaigns, this data is essential.
- Region-based segmentation can guide local event invitations, meetups, or special offers.
Tips & Best Practices:
- Ensure a consistent, standardized address format for mailing labels.
- If you conduct location-specific campaigns (e.g., seminars, workshops), use address properties to create segmented lists of local contacts.
13. Website URL
Description: Website URL typically stores the primary website address for a contact or their organization. However, you can also store multiple URLs, such as a personal blog, LinkedIn profile link, or any other relevant web presence, by using additional website properties or custom properties.
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants:
- Checking a potential client’s website can give you a quick way to research their online presence and branding, which can inform your pitch or services.
- Storing additional URLs (LinkedIn, company website, personal blog, etc.) consolidates all key links for easy access.
Tips & Best Practices:
- Use this property (or multiple properties) to quickly access a contact’s site for research before scheduling discovery calls.
- Combine with analytics tools (like HubSpot’s website visits or integrated analytics) to measure how often they revisit your own website.
- Label each additional URL clearly (e.g., “LinkedIn URL,” “Company Website,” “Personal Blog”) for clarity.
14. Marketing Email Status
Description: Marketing Email Status indicates whether a contact is currently subscribed, unsubscribed, bounced, etc., across your marketing emails.
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants:
- Ensures you remain compliant with email regulations (e.g., GDPR, CAN-SPAM).
- Knowing if someone has unsubscribed helps you determine how to re-engage them—if appropriate—or respect their preferences.
Tips & Best Practices:
- Regularly clean your mailing list to remove hard bounces or invalid email addresses.
- Respect unsubscribed statuses—do not manually re-subscribe contacts without explicit permission.
15. Social Media
Description: While not always included as a single default property, many consultants choose to store social media handles or profile links within HubSpot. These can include Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, LinkedIn, or other platforms that are relevant to your contact’s professional or personal brand.
Why It Matters for Independent Consultants:
- Social media is often a critical channel for relationship-building and lead generation. Being able to quickly view or access a contact’s social profiles can help you better understand their interests, engage with their content, or build rapport.
- You can also tailor your marketing campaigns or outreach based on a contact’s social media activity.
Tips & Best Practices:
- Store each social media account in a clearly labeled property, such as “Twitter Handle,” “Instagram URL,” etc., or use multiple custom properties if needed.
- Use social media data to personalize communications—for example, referencing recent posts or congratulating them on milestones shared online.
- If you plan to add social media properties in bulk, consider using HubSpot’s Import feature to map social handles directly from your CSV or another source.
Tips for Managing Default Properties Effectively
- Standardize Data Entry
- Consistent data entry, especially for properties like Address, Job Title, Company Name, and Social Media, improves the accuracy of segmentation and reporting.
- Consider using drop-downs or predefined options where appropriate.
- Leverage Workflows
- HubSpot’s workflows can automatically update properties (e.g., Lifecycle Stage) based on triggers (form submissions, email opens), saving you time and improving data accuracy.
- Supplement with Custom Properties
- If you have a unique process or specialized information you always collect (e.g., preferred meeting times, project budget range, or a short questionnaire), create custom properties to store that data without cluttering default properties.
- Regular Data Hygiene
- Schedule routine “data hygiene” sessions to merge duplicate contacts, correct inconsistent formatting, and archive outdated records.
- This ensures your CRM remains a reliable source of truth.
- Utilize Reporting & Dashboards
- Many of the default properties feed directly into HubSpot’s native reporting. Keep them updated to make sure your dashboards and metrics accurately reflect your pipeline health and marketing performance.
Lessons:
PART 1: OVERVIEW OF HUBSPOT
PART 2: INTRODUCTION TO CONTACTS
- Introduction to Contacts
- Who Should be a Contact?
- Understanding HubSpot Property Types
- Most Commonly Used Default Properties for Contacts
- How to Create a Custom Property
- Create a Custom Property for LinkedIn Connect Request Status
- Create a Custom Property for Nickname
- Custom Property for Educational Institutions Attended
- Create a Custom Property for Former Firm
- Create a Custom Property for Industry
- Create a Custom Property for Metro Area
- Create a Custom Property for Continent
- Customizing the Contact Record View
PART 3: EXPORTING AND IMPORTING CONTACTS
PART 4: MANAGING CONTACTS
- Adding Attachments Manually to Contact Records
- Adding a Manual Note to Contact Records
- Using the Call Engagement in HubSpot
- Using the Meeting Engagement Type
- Using Lists (Active vs. Static)
- Creating a Static List
- Creating an Active List
- Understanding the Default Lifecycle Stages
- Recommended Custom Names for Lifecycle Stages
- Understanding Lead Status – Default Options
- Recommendations for Custom Lead Statuses
- Adding an Association Between Two Contacts
- Merging Two Contacts
PART 5: COMPANIES
PART 6: DEALS
- Introduction to the Deal Record Type
- Introduction to the Default Pipeline
- Recommendation for Custom Deal Stages
- Customizing Deal Stages for Projects Through Staffing Firms
- How and Why to Create Multiple Pipelines
- Create a Custom Deal Property: “Source of Deal”
- Customizing the “Closed Lost Reason” Property
- Adding Attachments to the Deal Record
- Importing Previous Deals from a Spreadsheet
PART 7: EMAIL
PART 8: OTHER COMMUNICATIONS
PART 9: TASKS
PART 10: WORKFLOWS
PART 11: REPORTING
PART 12: TICKETS
PART 13: PRODUCTS
PART 14: CONTENT MARKETING
PART 15: INTEGRATIONS